💕「愛台灣,我的選擇」系列第14發:環境科學家馬耐德發現台灣的生物多樣性與供應鏈的關鍵角色
「我來自美國加州聖地亞哥,畢業於美國創價大學,主修環境科學,當時主要從事淡水魚和基礎漁業的研究。隨後我到加州蒙特瑞國際研究學院攻讀碩士,研究海洋及沿海資源管理。當時其中一位教授就是來自台灣,她告訴我:『你應該去台灣看一看。』很多旅居海外的台灣人都會這樣鼓勵外國人拜訪台灣。
而我後來也的確到台灣進行了一個海峽兩岸的研究,作為唯一一位環境科學學人,我必須要想一個能在台北和上海演講的主題,垃圾就是一個最明顯的題材。因為當你來到台灣,你會發現台灣街道上都沒有垃圾,這點讓我感到非常新奇,為什麼會沒有垃圾呢?當時我也發現並沒有什麼關於台灣廢棄物管理轉型的英文資訊,所以我就決定住在台灣,研究這個讓我很著迷的題目。那是2013年的事,後來我獲得傅爾布萊特獎助金在墾丁海生館擔任訪問學者一年,至此之後我就待了下來。大約六個月前,我開始在銳思碳管理顧問公司上班,我們負責協助大型品牌和他們的供應鏈設定並達成碳供應鏈目標。這是我們剛在台灣成立的新辦公室,公司的總部在香港,但我們想要把重心移到台灣,因為台灣是關鍵的供應鏈環節。我們認為台灣將在永續報告和減碳目標上持續成長,而且台灣真的是個好地方。
台灣有很多我很喜歡的優點,我覺得最棒但很少被注意到的一點是台灣的生物多樣性。台灣是亞熱帶島嶼,擁有非常豐富多樣的原生種和特有種,美麗的蝴蝶、螢火蟲、珊瑚、鯨鯊、鮪魚、熊……物種多到我三天三夜都講不完。而且就算不開車,也很容易親近大自然。我也喜歡騎單車,台灣的單車道做的非常好,還有優質的單車品牌和產品。我在台灣大多時候過的很不錯,沒什麼好抱怨的,食物也好吃。而且台灣人基本上對科學有充分的信任和熱忱,許多民選官員都曾經是醫生、科學家、工程師等等,連總統都曾發表過博士論文。台灣的前副總統大概是地球上最有資格帶領對抗新冠疫情的領袖。感覺上,台灣有很多科學家,當個理工宅男好像也很OK。」
✨馬耐德(Nate Maynard)連續兩年(2014及2015 年)榮獲美國傅爾布萊特獎助學金,現為「鬼島之音Waste Not Why Not」節目製作及主持人,及銳思碳管理顧問股份有限公司高級顧問。
💕Why I chose Taiwan #14 – Environmental sciences scholar Nate Maynard discover Taiwan’s and its key role in supply chains
"I’m from San Diego California originally. My undergrad was from Soka University of America; liberal arts with a concentration in environmental studies, and I work on fresh-water fishes mostly and basic fisheries. And then my Master’s program was at the Monterey Institute of International Studies with a concentration in ocean and coastal resource management. One of my professors was Taiwanese, and she said: ‘you gotta go to Taiwan,’ as most Taiwanese people living abroad will tell foreigners.
And I did go visit Taiwan for a cross-Strait research trip, and as the only environment person, I had to come up with something I could talk about in Taipei and Shanghai, and garbage was the most obvious thing. Because when you come to Taiwan, there’s no garbage, and I became fascinated: Why is there no garbage? I realized there really wasn’t much information in English about Taiwan’s waste management transformation, and that’s sort of how I got hooked and decided I wanted to live in Taiwan. That was 2013. And then I got the Fulbright Fellowship and spent a year at the National Aquarium in Kenting....and they haven’t been able to get me to leave. About six months ago, I started working for a private consulting firm called Reset Carbon. We help major brands and their supply chains set and achieve carbon supply chain targets. This is a new office that we just set up in Taiwan. The company’s headquarter is in Hong Kong, but we wanted to pivot to Taiwan because Taiwan’s the key supply chain link. We expect to see Taiwan growing in terms of sustainability reporting, carbon reduction goals, and Taiwan’s just a nice place.
There’s a couple things that I really enjoy about Taiwan. I think the best thing that doesn’t get enough coverage is biodiversity. Taiwan is a sub-tropical island. It’s full of native and endemic species, beautiful butterflies, fireflies, coral, whale sharks, tuna, bears...I can list the animals for hours. It’s easy for me to go and get access to nature, even without a car. I also enjoy biking and Taiwan has excellent biking infrastructure, and great bike companies that make fine products. Most aspects of my life in Taiwan are pretty good. I can’t complain. Food is great too. I think there’s also a general trust and enthusiasm for science in Taiwan. I mean there’s a lot of elected officials that are doctors, scientists, engineers, and the president has published papers as a PhD. And you know, the vice president was probably the most qualified person on Earth to lead the COVID response. In Taiwan, it feels like the scientists are pretty well-represented, and like being a nerd is kinda okay." -- Nate Maynard
✨Nate Maynard won Fulbright Fellowship two times in a row (2014-15, 2015-16), now serving as a program host and producer of “Waste Not Why Not” with Ghost Island Media and a senior consultant at Reset Carbon.
同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過538的網紅Vegan Expression,也在其Youtube影片中提到,香港唯一大型純素生活節 ─ 素食嘉年華,原來今年已經是第六屆了,從街頭小食,到生機全蔬食、有機服裝、鞋子護理產品、教學活動、工作坊、研討、分享、節目表演等等,居然能在一天內呈現在公眾眼前,實在太利害了,身為籌委之一的我,真的覺得很榮幸! 還記得當天我非常忙碌,對,我是忙著吃喝玩樂,忙到去洗手間的時...
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food waste 香港 在 多益達人 林立英文 Facebook 的最佳解答
‘More masks than jellyfish’: coronavirus waste ends up in ocean
Conservationists have warned that the coronavirus pandemic could spark ( ) a surge ( ) in ocean pollution — adding to a glut ( ) of plastic waste that already threatens marine ( ) life — after finding disposable ( ) masks floating like jellyfish ( ) and waterlogged ( ) latex gloves scattered ( ) across seabeds.
The French non-profit Operation Mer Propre (Operation Clean Sea), whose activities include regularly picking up litter ( ) along the Cote d’Azur, began sounding the alarm late last month.
Divers had found what Joffrey Peltier of the organization described as “COVID waste” — dozens of gloves, masks and bottles of hand sanitizer beneath the waves of the Mediterranean, mixed in with the usual litter of disposable cups and aluminum ( ) cans.
The quantities of masks and gloves found were far from ( ) enormous ( ), said Peltier. But he worried that the discovery hinted at a new kind of pollution, one set to become ubiquitous ( ) after millions around the world turned to single-use ( ) plastics to combat the coronavirus. “It’s the promise of pollution to come if nothing is done,” said Peltier.
In France alone, authorities ( ) have ordered two billion disposable masks, said Laurent Lombard of Operation Mer Propre. “Knowing that soon we’ll run the risk of having more masks than jellyfish in the Mediterranean,” he wrote on social media alongside ( ) video of a dive showing algae-entangled ( ) masks and soiled gloves in the sea near Antibes.
The group hopes the images will prompt ( ) people to embrace reusable masks and swap ( ) latex gloves for more frequent handwashing. “With all the alternatives ( ), plastic isn’t the solution to protect us from COVID-19. That’s the message,” said Peltier.
In the years leading up to the pandemic, environmentalists had warned of the threat posed to oceans and marine life by skyrocketing ( ) plastic pollution. As much as 13 million metric tonnes of plastic goes into oceans each year, according to a 2018 estimate ( ) by UN Environment. The Mediterranean sees 570,000 metric tonnes of plastic flow into it annually — an amount the WWF has described as equal to dumping 33,800 plastic bottles every minute into the sea.
These figures risk growing substantially ( ) as countries around the world confront ( ) the coronavirus pandemic. Masks often contain plastics such as polypropylene, said Eric Pauget, a French politician whose region includes the Cote d’Azur .
“With a lifespan ( ) of 450 years, these masks are an ecological timebomb given their lasting environmental consequences for our planet,” he wrote last month in a letter to French President Emmanuel Macron, calling on him to do more to address ( ) the environmental consequences of disposable masks.
Earlier this year the Hong Kong-based OceansAsia began voicing similar concerns, after a survey of marine debris ( ) in the city’s uninhabited ( ) Soko Islands turned up dozens of disposable masks.
“On a beach about 100m long, we found about 70,” said Gary Stokes of OceansAsia. One week later, another 30 masks had washed up ( ). “And that’s on an uninhabited island in the middle of nowhere.”
Curious to see how far the masks had travelled, he began checking other nearby beaches. “We’re finding them everywhere,” he said. “Ever since society started wearing masks, the cause and effects are being seen on the beaches.”
While some of the debris could be attributed to ( ) carelessness, he speculated ( ) that the lightweight masks were at times ( ) also being carried from land, boats and landfills by the wind.
“It’s just another item of marine debris,” he said, likening ( ) the masks to plastic bags or straws that often wash up on the city’s more remote shorelines. “It’s no better, no worse, just another item we’re leaving as a legacy ( ) to the next generation.”
Still, given the likelihood that porpoises ( ) and dolphins in the region could mistake a mask for food, he was bracing ( ) himself for a grim ( ) find.
“We’re constantly getting them washing up dead and we’re just waiting for a necropsy ( ) when we find a mask inside,” he said. “I think it’s inevitable ( ).”
海裡口罩比水母多:疫情垃圾衝擊環境
自然環境保育人士警告說,冠狀病毒大流行可能造成海洋污染激增──在海底發現拋棄式口罩像水母般飄浮,以及充滿水的乳膠手套四處散布,讓已對海洋生物造成威脅的巨量塑膠垃圾問題雪上加霜。
定期在蔚藍海岸清理垃圾的法國非營利性組織「海洋清潔行動」,上月底開始發出以上警示。
該組織的Joffrey Peltier所說的「COVID垃圾」,被潛水員發現──地中海波濤之下,幾十個手套、口罩及乾洗手瓶罐,夾雜在常見的拋棄式杯子和鋁罐等垃圾之中。
Peltier表示,所發現的口罩及手套數量遠稱不上龐大。但他擔心,這個發現意味一種新的污染──在全球數百萬人開始使用拋棄式塑膠製品來對抗冠狀病毒後,這種污染將無所不在。Peltier說:「如果不採取任何措施,這鐵定將帶來污染」。
「海洋清潔行動」的Laurent Lombard表示,光是在法國,政府就訂購了二十億個拋棄式口罩。他在社群媒體貼出一段潛水拍攝的影片,顯示安提貝附近海域中被藻類纏繞的口罩及髒污的手套,並寫道:「我知道不久之後,我們可能面臨地中海裡的口罩比水母多的險境」。
該組織希望這些影像能促使人們改用可重複使用的口罩,並以更頻繁洗手來代替乳膠手套的使用。「塑膠並不是避免感染武漢肺炎的解決方案,我們還有很多別的選擇。這就是所傳達出的訊息」,Peltier說。
在疫情爆發前的幾年,環保人士便已提出警告,指出塑膠污染的暴增已對海洋及海洋生物造成威脅。根據聯合國環境署二○一八年的估計,每年有多達一千三百萬噸的塑膠進入海洋。地中海地區每年流入的塑膠量為五十七萬噸──相當於世界自然基金會所描述的,每分鐘向海裡傾倒三萬三千八百個塑膠瓶。
隨著世界各國面臨冠狀病毒大流行,這些數字有可能大大增加。選區包括蔚藍海岸的法國政界人士Eric Pauget表示,口罩通常含有塑膠,例如聚丙烯。
Pauget在上月致法國總統Emmanuel Macron的信中寫道:「這些口罩的壽命為四百五十年,是生態炸彈,因其對地球環境會造成長久的影響」。他呼籲Macron採取更多作為,來處理拋棄式口罩的環境衝擊。
今年稍早,總部位於香港的「海洋亞洲」對無人居的香港索罟群島進行海洋垃圾調查,在發現了幾十個拋棄式口罩後,開始表達像這樣的擔憂。
「海洋亞洲」的Gary Stokes說:「在長約一百公尺的海灘上,我們發現了大約七十個口罩」。一週後,又發現三十個口罩被沖刷上岸。「而且那是茫茫大海中的一個無人島」。
他很好奇口罩究竟漂流了多遠,便開始檢視附近其他海灘。他說:「我們到處都可以找到口罩」。「自從大家開始戴口罩以來,這因果關係在海灘上就可以看得到」。
雖然一些垃圾可能是因為亂丟而造成的,但因口罩的重量很輕,他推測它們有時也會被風從陸地、船上及垃圾掩埋場中吹過來。
他說:「這只是另一種海洋垃圾」,口罩跟塑膠袋或吸管一樣,常在香港較偏僻的海岸被沖刷上來。「口罩也沒什麼不同,只不過是另一樣我們遺留給下一代的東西」。
儘管如此,因附近的小鯨與海豚可能會誤將口罩當做食物,他已有心理準備會發現殘酷的事。
他說:「我們不斷讓牠們死亡,然後被沖上岸,我們遲早會在解剖時,發現牠們體內有口罩」。 「我認為這一定會發生」。
#高雄人 #學習英文 請找 #多益達人林立英文
#高中英文 #成人英文
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food waste 香港 在 大便妹,學環保。 Facebook 的最佳貼文
🚩德國2021年禁止一次性塑膠製品
去年整年都有很多不同國家的禁膠喜訊
在武漢肺炎的影響下今年各國都很忙吧QQ
所以突然有德國的消息覺得好開心呢
2021年7月3日德國會禁的即棄塑膠製品有:
膠吸管、膠軸棉花棒、食品容器、即棄餐具、
盤子、攪拌棒、氣球支架、發泡膠杯和盒。
德國環境部長Svenja說:
「許多即棄塑膠製品都是多餘的!」
香港那個可能也有說什麼但沒什麼行動
香港二十年後也不一定會有這樣的政策
德國厲害
環保L表示好開心
這才是:源頭減廢
//The German Cabinet agreed on Wednesday to end the sale of single-use plastic straws, cotton buds and food containers from July next year, bringing it in line with a European Union directive intended to reduce the amount of plastic waste.
The move means the sale of single-use cutlery, plates, stirring sticks and balloon holders, as well as polystyrene cups and boxes, will be banned from July 3, 2021.
Read more: China to ban single-use plastic bags and straws
Environment Minister Svenja Schulze said the decision was part of an effort to move away from a "throw-away culture." Indeed, up to 20% of trash collected in parks and other public spaces in Germany consists of single-use plastic, primarily polystyrene containers.
"Many single-use plastic products are superfluous and non-sustainable use of resources," Schulze said.//
Germany amassed a record 18.7 million tons of packaging waste in 2017, according to data published by the Federal Environmental Agency (UBA).
Plastic takes decades to degrade and microscopic particles have been found inside fish, birds, and other animals.//
food waste 香港 在 Vegan Expression Youtube 的精選貼文
香港唯一大型純素生活節 ─ 素食嘉年華,原來今年已經是第六屆了,從街頭小食,到生機全蔬食、有機服裝、鞋子護理產品、教學活動、工作坊、研討、分享、節目表演等等,居然能在一天內呈現在公眾眼前,實在太利害了,身為籌委之一的我,真的覺得很榮幸!
還記得當天我非常忙碌,對,我是忙著吃喝玩樂,忙到去洗手間的時間都沒有,夠誇張的 ? 第三年參加了,每一年我都玩得特別開心,因為可以很安全地吃喝買,還有精彩的表演等著我呢!今年為了提倡源頭減費,減少一次性餐具,舉辦單位特別提供了借用餐具服務,免費租用,非常好的榜樣。
根據官方統計,當天約有6000人次進場,能夠打造出這個奇蹟,有賴全香港的素食團體一起支持、全部義工群策群力,還有籌委前輩們的努力!期待明年喔~
如果你錯過了今年的嘉年華,沒關係,12月28 - 30號在台灣也有一個純素生活節 ─ 草獸派對,等著你!買張機票,快閃台北吧〈我已經買好囉〉
Hong Kong's only large-scale vegan life festival - Hong Kong Vegfest, it's already the sixth year, from street snacks to bio-food, organic clothing, shoe care products, workshops, seminars, sharing, show performances, etc. it can be presented to the public in ONE day, it is just so amazing. As a member of the committee, I really feel very proud!
I still remember that I was very busy that day. Yes, I was busy eating, drinking and playing, it was too busy that I have no time to go to the bathroom. ? It's my third year to participate in the festival. I have a very good time evry year, because all the food are safe to eat, and there are wonderful performances waiting for me tooooo! In order to promote the waste reduction action so as to reduce disposable tableware, the organizer has specially provided the free rental use of tableware services, which gives a very good example to the public.
According to the official statistics, about 6,000 people entered the festival that day, and this miracle can be built because of ALL the support from the vegan groups in Hong Kong, the volunteers, the efforts of the committee members! Really looking forward to next year~
If you missed this year's carnival, it doesn't matter. On December 28-30, there is also a vegan life festival in Taiwan waiting for you - Taiwan Vegan Frenzy! BUY an air ticket, GO to Taipei NOW! (I just bought one)
工作聯繫 Work with me
expressionvegan@gmail.com
food waste 香港 在 Andy Dark Youtube 的最佳解答
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☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰☰
【誰說蕉皮不能吃?! #咪做大嘥鬼!!!】
我的處男VLOG終於面世lu~~~上個月在MOViE MOViE盛夏藝術祭的分享活動中,談及剩食議題。的確,我們人類浪費很多食物,但如果大家運用一點創意,其實就算像蕉皮這樣的「垃圾」,也一樣可以成為美食!!! 大家不妨重溫我當日教現場觀眾做的「蕉皮酸甜醬 Banana Peel Chutney」啦!
YEAH!!! My first VLOG is finally out!!! Last month, I was doing a sharing on the topic of food waste before a screening at MOViE MOViE Life is Art festival. It's true that we humans waste lots and lots of food. But if we can use our creativity, even "garbage" like banana peels can be turned into something delicious. WATCH MY VIDEO and learn how to make the legendary BANANA PEEL CHUTNEY!!!
#蕉皮酸甜醬
#BananaPeelChutney
#YOLO
food waste 香港 在 SAKUMA Thai Channel さくまちゃんねる Youtube 的精選貼文
\タイ人講師ミア先生1分間タイ語レッスン配信中!/
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今日は、「タイ移住の困ったこと」について。
海外移住の際は、
不安はあっても勢いが大切。
でも下調べは
やれることはやるべきです。
ボンビーガールも驚いたであろう
タイの うーーーん なところ。
マレーシア
香港など
年金老後移住の
おすすめ な国はたくさんあるけど
タイの現実はどうなのか..
英語が必要なのか?
バンコク タクシーは乗車拒否当たり前?
気候もタイ料理、バンコク屋台も
家賃の安さも物価も最高だけど
ここはやっぱりちょっと.....
これからタイ移住を検討されている方は
必見の内容になっていると思います!
バンコク観光だけではもったいない
バンコクリアルライフを徹底解剖しています!
Dear oversea viewers.
Today, “Thank you for moving to Thailand”.
When migrating overseas,
Even if there is anxiety, momentum is important.
But the preliminary survey
You should do what you can.
Bomby Girl would have been surprised
Well in Thailand.
Malaysia
Hong Kong etc.
Pension relocation
There are many recommended countries
What is the reality of Thailand?
Do you need English?
Is Bangkok taxi refusal to ride?
Climate and Thai food, Bangkok food stalls
The rent is cheap and the price is great
Here is a little .....
If you are considering moving to Thailand
I think it's a must-see!
Bangkok tourism alone is a waste
We are thoroughly dissecting Bangkok Real Life!
เป็นภาษาไทย
วันนี้“ ขอบคุณที่ย้ายมาเมืองไทย”
เมื่อย้ายไปต่างประเทศ
แม้ว่าจะมีความกังวลโมเมนตัมเป็นสิ่งสำคัญ
แต่จากการสำรวจเบื้องต้น
คุณควรทำสิ่งที่คุณทำได้
Bomby Girl คงจะแปลกใจมาก
ดีในประเทศไทย
ประเทศมาเลเซีย
ฮ่องกงเป็นต้น
การย้ายถิ่นฐานของบำนาญ
มีหลายประเทศที่แนะนำ
ความเป็นจริงของประเทศไทยคืออะไร?
คุณต้องการภาษาอังกฤษหรือไม่
แท็กซี่กรุงเทพไม่ยอมขี่หรือไม่?
สภาพภูมิอากาศและอาหารไทยแผงขายอาหารกรุงเทพ
ค่าเช่าถูกและราคาดีมาก
นี่เป็นเพียงเล็กน้อย .....
หากคุณกำลังพิจารณาที่จะย้ายมาอยู่ประเทศไทย
ฉันคิดว่ามันต้องดู!
การท่องเที่ยวในกรุงเทพเพียงอย่างเดียวเป็นของเสีย
เรากำลังตัดชีวิตในกรุงเทพอย่างแท้จริง!
【タイ移住するためのチェックリスト動画!BEST3】
3. 「第二の人生」微笑みの国タイへの移住で思わぬ事態!日本人の困窮者が続出!タイの裏事情&日本人社会!国際ジャーナリスト大川原 明
https://youtu.be/VdK9_5gWcLU
2. 移住するためには?タイの永住権とその取得条件
https://youtu.be/UOLXzvqg2vA
1. タイバンコクで家賃2万円の家借りてみた!
https://youtu.be/HrWWC0cIkUs
#説明欄にプレゼントあり動画タイトルをタップ
【出版】
年商30億円の企業を作ったビジネス理論本!
https://www.amazon.co.jp/dp/B078WNYJ9F
フリー音源素材
「魔王魂」
「Music is VFR」
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