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英語で「賛否両論」を適切に表現していますか?
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英語で賛否両論といえば「Pros and cons」を思い浮かべる人が多いかと思いますが、「Pros and cons」は賛否両論というよりは、長所と短所、良い点と悪い点といったニュアンスになるので、状況によっては相応しい表現でないこともあります。適切に「賛否両論」を表現するための、代表的な2つの英語表現をご紹介します。
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1) Pros and cons
→「良い点と悪い点・長所と短所」
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「Pros and cons」はラテン語から由来した表現で、“Pro”が「賛成」、“Con”が「反対」を意味し、決め事をするにあたって物事の「良い点と悪い点」「長所と短所」「メリットとデメリット」を表すフレーズになります。一般的に会話ではセットフレーズとして使われ、「Let's talk about the pros and cons.(良い点と悪い点について話しましょう。)」のように用います。
✔「〜の良い点と悪い点は」 → 「Pros and cons of _____.」
<例文>
Let's look into the pros and cons before we make a decision.
(決断をする前に、良い点と悪い点について検討しましょう。)
What are the pros and cons of raising minimum wage?
(最低賃金を引き上げる長所と短所はなんですか?)
There are many pros and cons of raising bilingual kids.
(子供をバイリンガルに育てるメリットとデメリットは沢山あります。)
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2) For and against
→「賛成と反対・賛否・是非」
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“For”は「賛成」、“Against”は「反対」を意味することから、「For and against」とセットにすることで、いわゆる「賛否・是非」を表現します。「〜が賛否両論である」と言う場合は「There are (both) arguments for and against _____」、「〜に賛成です」は「I am for _____」、「〜に反対です」は「I am against _____」となります。
✔“For”の代わりに“in favor (of)”を置き換えてもOK。
✔「賛否両論に分かれる」は「Divided over」
<例文>
Are you for or against abortion?
(中絶には賛成ですか?反対ですか?)
There are (both) arguments for and against legalizing same-sex marriage.
(同性結婚を合法化することに対しては賛否両論です。)
Our company is divided over making English the official language.
(弊社では、英語を社内公用語にするか賛否両論に分かれています。)
ブログ記事URL:https://hapaeikaiwa.com/?p=9427
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
無料メルマガ『1日1フレーズ!生英語』配信中!
通勤・通学などのちょとした合間を利用して英語が学べるメルマガ『1日1フレーズ!生英語』を平日の毎朝6時に配信中!ただ単にフレーズを紹介しているだけではなく、音声を使った学習プロセスが組み込まれているので、メルマガを読むこと自体が学習方法!
https://hapaeikaiwa.com/mailmagazine/
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
同時也有5部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2萬的網紅賓狗單字Bingo Bilingual,也在其Youtube影片中提到,00:00:04 全球聽眾! 00:00:47 on top of 雪上加霜 #又一種新病毒嗎 00:01:34 free fall 急速衰退 #委內瑞拉的馬總統 00:02:56 contentious 有爭議的 #香港國安法正式通過 00:03:28 prejudicial 有害的 #誰在玩抖音...
「what is abortion」的推薦目錄:
- 關於what is abortion 在 Hapa Eikaiwa Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於what is abortion 在 IELTS Thanh Loan Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於what is abortion 在 丹眼看電影 Facebook 的精選貼文
- 關於what is abortion 在 賓狗單字Bingo Bilingual Youtube 的最讚貼文
- 關於what is abortion 在 Daphne Iking Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於what is abortion 在 謙預 QianyuSG Youtube 的最佳貼文
- 關於what is abortion 在 What Is An Abortion? - YouTube 的評價
what is abortion 在 IELTS Thanh Loan Facebook 的最佳貼文
150 USEFUL IDIOMS FOR IELTS SPEAKING - BÍ KÍP ĐẠT BAND 7+ IELTS SPEAKING
👉Download MIỄN PHÍ tại đây nhé: https://m.me/286585161523028?ref=150IDIOMS
===
🎯 Idiom là một trong các tiêu chí tăng điểm trong IELTS Speaking. SAVE NGAY list idioms dưới đây để áp dụng cho bài nói của bạn nhé! 🎯
Để đạt band cao trong IELTS Speaking, các sĩ tử IELTS phải đạt đủ yêu cầu về độ trôi chảy, vốn từ vựng, khả năng xử lý tình huống.💯 💯💯 Đặc biệt, sử dụng Idioms hiệu quả giúp thang điểm của bạn sẽ được nâng cao lên rất nhiều đấy!
❌ Tuy nhiên, nếu như sử dụng không hợp lí và hiểu sai nghĩa hoặc dùng không đúng hoàn cảnh thì lại vô cùng ảnh hưởng đến kết quả bài nói của bạn.
Vì vậy, hôm nay cô gửi các bạn file tổng hợp idioms sử dụng cho IELTS Speaking này. List thành ngữ dưới đây đã được giải nghĩa cụ thể cả bằng tiếng Anh & tiếng Việt, kèm ví dụ minh họa rõ ràng, chi tiết nhằm giúp các bạn vận dụng tốt hơn vào bài thi IELTS Speaking cũng như trong Giao tiếp Tiếng Anh.
A drop in the ocean – every small part of something much bigger. (Hạt muối bỏ bể không thấm vào đâu)
E.g: Just learning idioms is a drop in the ocean when it comes to preparing for the
Ace – to do well. Usually used relating to a test, competition, something with a score, or a clear winner or loser. (làm rất xuất sắc)
E.g: He aced the history test. He is an ace pitcher/batter/tennis player.
A hot potato – a controversial topic (vấn đề khó giải quyết, vấn đề nan giải)
E.g: Abortion and capital punishment are hot potatoes in my country at the moment.
A piece of cake – very easy. (dễ ợt)
E.g: Getting a band 6 in the speaking test will be a piece of cake.
antsy – getting restless. (sốt ruột, hiếu động, không yên được)
Eg: The guys are getting antsy, we need to go somewhere else before they get too noisy.
A blessing in disguise – something that seems bad or unlucky at first, but results in something good happening later (trong cái rủi có cái may) E.g: Losing that job was a blessing in disguise really.
All in the same boat – in the same difficult situation as someone else (cùng chung cảnh ngộ)
E.g: None of us has any money, so we’re all in the same boat.
A penny for your thoughts – ask someone who is being very quiet what they are thinking about (bạn đang mải mê nghĩ chuyện gì vậy?)
E.g: For several minutes they sat silently, then finally she looked at him and said, “
A penny for your thoughts, Walter.”
Against the clock – do something as fast as possible and try to finish it before a certain time. (cật lực, chạy đua với thời gian)
E.g: With her term paper due on Monday, she was racing against the clock to finish it .
At all costs– do everything you can to achieve/succeed something (bằng moi giá)
E.g: My dream is to become a successful businessman and I will work hard for it AT ALL COSTS
At the drop of a hat - immediately; instantly (trong tích tắc, ngay lập tức) E.g: If you need help, just call on me. I can come at the drop of a hat.
And then some – and even more; and more than has been mentioned. (nhiều hơn thế)
E.g: It looked like 20,000 people and then some were crowded into the stadium. I nvestors in the business got their money back and then some.
A big fan of something: to really like something: thích cái gì E.g: I am a big fan of these types of sharing dishes.
Bump into – to meet someone by chance (tình cờ gặp ai đó)
E.g: I bumped into my old friends at the seminar for education officials.
what is abortion 在 丹眼看電影 Facebook 的精選貼文
【2021奧斯卡入選十強短片 短評與正版觀看方式(三):紀錄短片 Documentary Short Subject】
推薦排序如下:
★★★★
《#柯蕾特》Colette(暫譯)
Anthony Giacchino|24m|法國/德國
・棕櫚泉國際短片影展 最佳年輕導演
・聖路易國際影展 最佳紀錄短片
二戰納粹屠猶的影像故事不在少數,但是卻鮮少有作品透過倖存的受害者家屬角度出發。90歲的柯蕾特奶奶,被一名年輕歷史學家啟發,答應一同前往探勘其胞兄當年被殺害的集中營遺址。故事固然是令人動人不已,但本片的坦然誠懇(奶奶承認他當年與胞兄並非非常親暱)、兩個世代的傳承與對話,以及歷史學致力於保存真相對照奶奶窮極一生希望遺忘過去,這兩者之間的拉扯,讓這部紀錄片昇華。
免費觀賞全片:
連結1
https://youtu.be/J7uBf1gD6JY
連結2
www.theguardian.com/world/ng-interactive/2020/nov/18/colette-a-former-french-resistance-member-confronts-a-family-tragedy-75-years-later
連結3(3/10前適用)
https://watch.eventive.org/shortlisted/play/603552a7b8f37f072efd04bc
——
★★★½
《#協奏與對談》A Concerto Is a Conversation(暫譯)
Kris Bowers, Ben Proudfoot|13m|美國
・日舞影展入選
・紐約時報Op-Docs專題系列
・金球獎導演Ava DuVernay 監製
一名七十年前在美國佛州種族隔離下的黑人勞工,與他走上奧斯卡殿堂的知名作曲家孫子的祖孫隔代對話。爺爺當年遠走他鄉,來到洛杉磯成了一名洗衣店員工。數十年後,他的孫子為《幸福綠皮書》和《柏傑頓莊園》譜寫配樂。一個非典型的美國夢故事,從熨板的踏板到鋼琴的踏板,幾十年交疊在一塊,背後的艱辛難以一言蔽之,充滿詩意與傷懷。
免費觀賞全片:
連結1
https://vimeo.com/457051968
連結2
https://www.nytimes.com/video/opinion/100000007461606/a-concerto-is-a-conversation.html
——
★★★
《#不割蓆》“Do Not Split”
Anders Hammer|35m|挪威/美國
・AFI紀錄片影展 特別提及
・日舞影展入選
以一名挪威導演的視角,觀看 2019-2020 香港街頭的抗議與鎮壓,並試圖拼湊出一幅抗爭者群像。儘管片子缺乏較完盡的前因後果,眾多相似的衝突畫面也稍嫌紊亂(手持攝影也讓人感官疲乏),但這片是第一線紀錄歷史的象徵,也再次提醒世人民主的代價為何。
免費觀賞全片:
連結1
vimeo.com/504381953
連結2
https://fieldofvision.org/do-not-split
——
★★★
《#歇斯底里的女人》Hysterical Girl(暫譯)
Kate Novack|13m|美國
・國際紀錄片協會獎 最佳紀錄短片入圍
・SXSW影展 入選
・紐約時報Op-Docs專題系列
很有趣的切點:以知名心理學家佛洛伊德當年的一名病人「歇斯底里的女人」朵拉,假想她被男性「噤聲」、「診斷」與「標籤化」之下,可能為自己提供抗辯的自清之言。對應今日 #metoo 脈絡下許多勇於發聲的女性,卻被男性或主流社會斷定為歇斯底里。十分令人玩味的並置和多重媒體素材的運用。
免費觀賞全片:
www.nytimes.com/video/opinion/100000007026836/hysterical-girl.html
——
★★★
《#人工流產諮詢專線您好,我是麗莎》Abortion Helpline, This Is Lisa(暫譯)
Barbara Attie, Mike Attie, Janet Goldwater|13m|美國
・AFI 紀錄片影展 評審團大獎
・佛羅里達影展 評審團特別獎
平實紀錄著一群女性接線員的工作日常,她們全部化名為「麗莎」,提供有限補助金和其他無形的幫助給需要人工流產的婦人。沒什麼起承轉合的例行公事,背後卻是一個又一個破碎的人生悲劇,以溫暖的口吻,道出美國當前最重要的人權議題之一。建議搭配《Never Rarely Sometimes Always》觀賞,講述一名未成年孕婦因為法規的限制,被迫鋌而走險到鄰州尋求醫療協助的故事。
免費觀賞全片:
vimeo.com/499694935
——
★★★
《#魔術方塊神級玩家》The Speed Cubers
Sue Kim|39m|美國
・影評人之選獎 最佳紀錄短片入圍
這大概是短名單中最「易入口」的作品,講述著一名南韓自閉症患者,如何受到澳洲魔術方塊強者偶像的鼓舞,進而突破自己不管是在魔術方塊技巧或人格發展上的能力。這部作品除了看兩名紀錄保持者之間的緊張競爭,我覺得更有意思的是去探討比賽背後的情誼,以及主角背後父母的無條件支持,反而是更為感人的。父母始終才是最偉大的幕後英雄。
Netflix 付費會員觀看連結:
https://www.netflix.com/watch/81092143
——
★★★
《#如果我是蘇菲亞羅蘭》What Would Sophia Loren Do?
Ross Kauffman|32m|美國
一個美國基督徒常掛在嘴上的俚語「如果我是耶穌會怎麼做」(What would Jesus do?),在此轉化為「如果我是蘇菲亞.羅蘭(會怎麼做」,直接將這名義大利影史的女神比做耶穌,某種層面倒也合理。這部片透過一名死忠老粉絲的人生閱歷和家庭故事,帶出蘇菲亞.羅蘭對其深遠的影響,確實是一個可愛的致敬之作。然而,看完後我會覺得這有點監製自肥的成分(監製的母親,就是這名粉絲)。剛好搭配 Netflix 本獎季在推的《來日同行》(由羅蘭主演、羅蘭的兒子執導的義大利片)。
Netflix 付費會員觀看連結:
https://www.netflix.com/watch/81404845
——
★★½
《#獻給拉塔莎的詠嘆調》A Love Song for Latasha
Sophia Nahli Allison|19m|美國
・AFI紀錄片影展 紀錄短片特別提及
・國際紀錄片協會獎 最佳紀錄短片入圍
・日舞影展、翠貝卡影展 入選
一名15歲黑人少女被雜貨店老闆從腦後開槍擊殺,間接促發了92年洛杉磯暴動,這名少女—拉塔莎的故事,卻鮮為人知。本部片採用一種充滿詩意謳歌的調性,試圖建構出拉塔莎在其友人和家人眼中的樣貌,為她個人的短暫歷史定調。充滿感傷之情,但對於一般國際觀眾可能較有距離。
Netflix 付費會員觀看連結:
https://www.netflix.com/watch/81304985
——
★★½
《#客服中心的藍色憂鬱》Call Center Blues(暫譯)
Geeta Gandbhir|25m|美國
・維吉尼亞影展 最佳紀錄短片
・SXSW影展、棕櫚泉國際短片影展 入選
美墨邊界有一群被非法驅離、遣返的美國夢破滅者,儘管離他們熟悉國度咫尺之遙,卻僅能透過客服中心服務美國消費者,繼續流離在邊境。美國當前最受矚目的移民和移工議題,透過此片訪問的底層勞工而有了一張張對應的臉孔。然而整體剪輯上有些鬆散,難以刺中核心問題。
免費觀賞全片:
連結1
https://vimeo.com/505335690
連結2(只到3/10)
https://watch.eventive.org/shortlisted/play/60348d8acf97f5009bf9bab4
——
尚未觀看(目前無線上管道觀賞):
《#飢餓病房》Hunger Ward(暫譯)
Skye Fitzgerald|40m|美國
・美國社會影響力媒體獎 最佳導演、剪輯
・影評人之選獎 最佳紀錄短片入圍
—
最終入圍的五部作品,將於美國時間 3/15 公佈。
—
▲ 延伸閱讀:
【2021奧斯卡入選十強短片(一):動畫短片】
https://www.facebook.com/DansLeCinema/posts/1889367821221231
【2021奧斯卡入選十強短片(二):實境短片】
https://www.facebook.com/DansLeCinema/posts/1890145144476832
-
what is abortion 在 賓狗單字Bingo Bilingual Youtube 的最讚貼文
00:00:04 全球聽眾!
00:00:47 on top of 雪上加霜 #又一種新病毒嗎
00:01:34 free fall 急速衰退 #委內瑞拉的馬總統
00:02:56 contentious 有爭議的 #香港國安法正式通過
00:03:28 prejudicial 有害的 #誰在玩抖音
00:04:16 abortion 墮胎 #美墮胎禁令違法
00:05:01 簡單複習
【on top of 雪上加霜】
What the world doesn’t need now is a pandemic on top of a pandemic.
中國豬
流感
這個病毒株特質:可能跳到人身上、人傳人
這次發現得早,希望中國認真
https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/06/swine-flu-strain-human-pandemic-potential-increasingly-found-chinese-pigs
【free fall 急速衰退】
Venezuela economy went into free fall during the current president’s first term.
委內瑞拉把歐盟大使趕出去,why?
委內瑞拉的馬總統跟瓜議長之爭
現任總統馬杜洛(稱呼他為委內瑞拉的馬總統)
第一任期把委內瑞拉搞很慘
物價飆漲、斷電、缺食物、缺藥品
恩?結果竟然連任?因為壓迫、手段等等
誰來挑戰馬總統呢?委內瑞拉的國民議會議長瓜伊多(瓜議長)
而歐盟力挺瓜議長,
跟馬總統作對,所以馬總統就森 77,要把歐盟的人趕出去https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-36319877
【contentious 有爭議的】
China has approved a contentious security law.
X 民主自由
X 司法獨立
https://apnews.com/b50a256d97b7199ea2e8b0530c24eabe
【prejudicial 有害的】
The Indian government says these apps are ‘prejudicial to sovereignty and integrity of India’.
印度禁中國 app
抖音、微信
總共 59 個
👇
prejudice
容易造成偏見的
偏見有害
所以 —
https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/29/21307014/india-ban-tiktok-wechat-china-apps
【abortion 墮胎】
The Supreme Court has struck down a Louisiana abortion restriction.
執行墮胎手術
必須有權利安排住院(附近)
不必要、違憲https://www.cbsnews.com/news/supreme-court-louisiana-abortion-law-striken-down/
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/EFgde2cMWuI/hqdefault.jpg)
what is abortion 在 Daphne Iking Youtube 的最佳解答
I would like to welcome, Ilon (e-learn) Daniel Iking Azmi to everyone.
On the first day of Raya, we celebrate our MCO Raya with our latest addition to the family, Ilon Daniel! It has got to be the toughest 2 months for me as I share in this video some of the trials and tribulations, right from the time we learn about his existence.
While sharing some stock footage of my journey (will do a proper vlog when I can), I also speak to Farah Putrinegara Bahrom , Clinical Psychologist and Founder/Director at WeCare Allied Health Center. (FB: https://www.facebook.com/farah.putrinegara)
Topic: To abort or not to abort – making difficult choices alone
Some pregnant women are so conflicted about abortion that they don’t even talk about it with their own mother.
Almost half of all pregnancies are unplanned. Between 10-20% of women are still uncertain about whether they should have an abortion when they come in for the procedure.
Some don’t even bring it up with the man they’d become pregnant by.
“Everyone has an opinion about abortion, but for the women who were in this situation, figuring out what was right and wrong proved to be very complex”
I speak to Farah about this.
[Disclaimer: "The issues discussed related to the topic of abortion reflects her professional opinion as her duty is to help individuals get through their mental and emotional difficulties" - Farah Bahrom.]
I would like to thank Dr Navdeep Singh, Dr Khoo, Dr Ling and all the wonderful team from Thomson Hospital Kota Damansara for being so patient, kind and efficient in ensuring my health and baby's health was priority. I felt safe in their hands seeing that it was my 4th (and final) C-sect surgery.
More about my journey as I stay confined at home, this time around in pantang - looking after a newborn ... in my aLIVE streams.
God bless and Selamat Hari Raya. Thanks for tuning in.
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what is abortion 在 謙預 QianyuSG Youtube 的最佳貼文
結婚男子一偷吃,就一定會和正宮離婚,而和小三共結連理嗎?
Does a man who has an extramarital affair ALWAYS end up divorcing his wife for the mistress?
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阿彌陀佛,你好!我是李季謙,來自新加坡。我將我的一生貢獻於弘揚佛法和中華玄學。這過程曲折離奇,卻也充滿了許多人生的領悟。
通過我的影音與寫作,我希望能與你分享,盼你也能夠突破自己命運的束縛,真正活得精彩。我命在我,不在天。
人生長短無所謂,最重要的是活得有價值,有貢獻。
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Hi, I am Lee Ji Qian, a Chinese Metaphysics practitioner from Singapore. This journey in propagating Buddhism and Chinese Metaphysics has been full of hard knocks and exciting discoveries.
Through my videos and online writing, I hope to share my journey with you. So that you too can break free from the limits of your destiny and truly live a life you can call exciting. My destiny is in my own hands, not Heaven. So is yours.
It does not matter whether we can live a long or short life.
What matters most is living a life of value and contribution.
??? 服務諮詢 FOR MY SERVICES:
http://www.qianyu.sg/consultations
? CONNECT WITH ME HERE:
http://www.facebook.com/qianyuSG
https://www.instagram.com/qianyusg/
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what is abortion 在 What Is An Abortion? - YouTube 的推薦與評價
Every day, all around the world, people get pregnant under a range of circumstances. Some of these pregnancies are not intended. ... <看更多>