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如何短期內學好英文: 掌握文法要點用在讀到或聽到英文
筆者長期接待外賓,整理下面的文法要點,切記要多看電視的英文節目,每天看,看的時候嘴巴跟著唸,一年後就會有很顯著的效果。
英文法總整理:
About Sentences
1. 一個句子只能有一個動詞(兩個動詞在一起會打架), 當主詞和受詞的一定是名詞(或做名詞用) , 一定要形容詞或名詞才能當補語(補充語意)
2. 助動詞和 be 動詞的否定在後面直接加 not 即可
3. 有疑問詞的問句,疑問詞要擺最前面, 有助動詞和 be 動詞的疑問句,要把助動詞或 be 動詞移到主詞前
4. 用什麼助動詞問,就用什麼助動詞回答, 一般動詞的否定和疑問要用助動詞
5. 祈使句要用動詞原形, 祈使句的否定在前面加 Don't 或 never
6. 間接問句不是問句,如: I know what it is. what it is不是問句,是一個名詞子句,或想成一個大名詞組。
7. 關係子句多半是形容詞子句,形容前面的先行詞,如: I see a man who lives there.
11. 某處有某物要用“There is(are) ...”的句型
12.整句當名詞: 名詞子句 I think he is a nice man. (he is a nice man相當於it 這件事)
About Nouns.
1. 一個名詞在句中當主詞或受詞或補語
2. 普通名詞前面要有冠詞,要不然就是後面要加 -s 或 -es
3. 有特指的名詞前面要有定冠詞 the (特定或特指)/相對a或 an 用在沒有特指的東西上
4. 人稱代名詞的用法要熟悉,如: I my me mine 其中my 具形容詞特性。
About Verbs.
0. 動詞的種類包括: be (am is are, was were, been, be) has (has have had) do (does do did) 一般動詞 go, cut, walk ...
1. 及物動詞後一定要有受詞,不及物動詞後不能接受詞
2. 不完全的(及物和不及物)動詞後面,一定有補語
3. 助動詞後用原形動詞 Did he come here?
4. 連綴動詞後面要用形容詞 She looks beautiful.
5. 主詞第三人稱單數,現在式一般動詞要加 +s 或 +es -y+ies
6. 過去完成式要有過去式引導 He had come here since yesterday.
7. if 句型: if 子跟主要子句是相對應的,如:
A. if 現在式, 主要子句現在式或未來式
B. if 過去, 主要would have +過去分詞
C.if 過去完成 (would have pp), 主要子句 過去完成 (would have pp)
8. 使役動詞後面用原形動詞(受詞主動去做某事時) He makes her cry. 或,
使役動詞後面用過去分詞(受詞被....時) He makes it done.
9. 感官動詞後面用原形動詞或現在分詞(受詞主動去做某事時) He sees her go.
使役動詞後面用過去分詞(受詞具有被動語意)
About Adjectives.
1. 形容詞形容名詞
2. 形容詞如果只有一個字,放在名詞前面,顏色大小好壞..有順序性 a red good pen
3. 動詞的過去分詞可當形容詞用(放名詞後倒修飾名詞) He read a book written by Mr. Wang.
4. 所有格後面要 + 名詞 所有格+名詞可以用所有格代名詞來代替 my book=mine.
5. 現在分詞有主動和進行中的意思,過去分詞則有被動和已經完成的意思
6. 冠詞、指示性形容詞、所有格不能同時形容一名詞
7. a friend of mine = one of my friends
8. 定冠詞加形容詞等於那一類名詞的複數 the public = people
9. 形容詞的原級、比較級、最高級規律和不規律的變化要記得good//better//the best
About Adverbs.
1. 副詞修飾動詞、或形容詞或其他副詞
2. 頻率副詞的位置: be 動詞後、一般動詞前、助動詞和本動詞之間
About Prepositions.
1. 介系詞+名詞 形成介系詞片語 當 副詞片語用 修飾動詞 或 整句
2. 介系詞後面動詞要加 -ing,介系詞後面要加什麼樣的名詞是固定的 要背起來
About Conjunctions.
1. 對等連接詞連接的一定是兩個對等的東西 He and she are students.
2. 兩個句子不能用「,」連接
#學好英文的方法
#英文文法總整理
#快速學好英文
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過267萬的網紅Rachel and Jun,也在其Youtube影片中提到,★Cat Merch! https://crowdmade.com/collections/junskitchen - About the Japanese phrase shouganai (or shikata ga nai), and what it really means. ★ Pat...
what is nouns 在 美國在台協會 AIT Facebook 的精選貼文
這個月是AIT@40美饌佳餚月!許多食物是在英語中是不可數名詞,這時得靠量詞來表示份量,例如bag、box、jar和 spoonful等都是量詞。你還能想到哪些量詞呢?#American English #AITat40 #FoodandBeverageMonth
This month is AIT@40 Food and Beverage Month! Because many foods are uncountable, we need to use measure words to indicate quantity. Bag, box, jar, and spoonful are all measure words we use for noncount nouns. What other measure words can you think of?
what is nouns 在 Hannah Tan Facebook 的最讚貼文
// A day in my life //
[Instagram GIVEAWAY at the bottom]
-
So I’m a year wiser this month🎂,
& looking back, I’d say it’s been quite a wild last 2 decades.
Besides the physical changes & the fact that I’m married now, I’m
-
Still an introvert &
Still doing 18 to 20-hour work days😄
-
While every day is different,
this video pretty much sums up
what my least busy day looks like in 60-seconds.
Thank you so much Lexus Malaysia!
-
Side note:
You wanted to meet,
so I thought I’d do a spontaneous Giveaway on Instagram to take you out on a little coffee date
so we can get to know each other a little better.
Even if it means I’d have to fly✈️ to you.
*********************
Details here::: https://www.instagram.com/p/Bo9MUCuAOkh/…
*********************
*********************
Love you
-
#HannahTan
#LexusRX
#LexusMalaysia
Entrepreneur, actress, TV Host, singer, and many other nouns associated in the entertainment/art industry, Hannah Tan who‘s with bounteous and positive personality shares her exhilarating experiences with the Lexus RX.
what is nouns 在 Rachel and Jun Youtube 的最讚貼文
★Cat Merch! https://crowdmade.com/collections/junskitchen
- About the Japanese phrase shouganai (or shikata ga nai), and what it really means.
★ Patreon! http://patreon.com/rachelandjun
日本の便利な言葉、「しょうがない」についてです。
しょうがない ・ 仕様がない ・ shouganai
しかたがない ・ 仕方がない ・ shikata ga nai
It can't be helped. Literally, "There is no way/method."
Shou (仕様) and shikata (仕方) are nouns that mean "way; method; means."
Ga (が) marks the subject of the sentence (shou or shikata).
Nai (ない) is the negated form of the informal, present tense of the verb "to have; to exist."
【You can also find us:】
×Gaming channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/RachelandJunGame
×Extra videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/RachelandJunExtra
×Jun's Kitchen: http://www.youtube.com/user/JunsKitchen
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