定宇摘要分享日本新任首相岸田的幾個施政方針,來源為日經亞洲Nikkei Asia和其他國際媒體、智庫…
定宇先說個人初步判斷,岸田的施政方針,是對台灣有利的架構;而岸田的內閣人事,會有安倍、麻生的影響力,而這二位都是強硬友台派;在區域安全上,美日同盟結合國際夥伴共同對抗侵略式擴張的中國,將會是立即看得見的外交方向,加上強化自衛隊的主張,日本與中國的摩擦將加大。
日本自民黨新任黨魁,也是第100任內閣首相岸田文雄Fumio Kishida,對付中國將是岸田內閣的首要問題,面對中國侵略式的外交和經濟,岸田提出深沈的警告,也將在各個面向努力,確保日本的安全和利益。
經濟是岸田施政的焦點,「經濟安全」會是他的優先工作,如何在地緣政治上,確保日本經濟安全。
面對美中爭奪科技主導權,日本與美國、台灣、韓國將協調確保戰略物資供應鏈,例如半導體。
將在「分配正義」上著手,要把經濟的果實分享給經濟上的中下階層。
在軍事上,將強化自衛隊角色和戰力,特別強調,面對鄰近的威脅,日本必須具備源頭打擊敵人基地的導彈能力,而不是滿足於攔截來襲的飛彈而已。
在外交上,強調維護自由、民主、國際規範、人權這些基本價值,與理念相同的國家,像美國、歐盟、印度、澳洲等,共同對抗獨裁政體,也會在印太地區扮演更積極的角色。
在人權上,將設置「首相人權輔佐官」,將發動調查包括新疆維吾爾族等人權議題。
在黨務上,岸田提出黨改革方案中,最受矚目就是黨幹部任期以一年一任最多三任為限。目前幹事長以輔選有功的麻生派眾議員甘利明呼聲最高,岸田也承諾將重用其他三位競選者河野太郎、高市早苗及野田聖子。
Dealing with China would be a top priority in his government, Fumio Kishida, a contender to succeed Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga, told Nikkei, expressing “deep alarm” at Beijing’s aggressive behavior on the diplomatic and economic fronts.
To protect “basic values such as freedom, democracy, the rule of law and human rights, we will work with those that share the same values, such as the U.S., Europe, India and Australia, to stand against authoritarian systems,” Kishida said in an recent interview.
Economic security is high on his agenda. As Washington and Beijing compete for technological dominance, Japan, the U.S., Taiwan and South Korea are scrambling to coordinate to secure supply chains for strategically important goods such as semiconductors.
“I will protect our nation’s geopolitical interests with a focus on the economy,” he said.
On defense, Kishida emphasized the need for the capabilities to strike enemy missile bases to prevent to an imminent attack. “Even if missile defense systems block a first attack,” having capabilities to attack enemy bases could “protect people’s lives if a second or more shots are being launched,” he said.
同時也有4部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,810的網紅蔓蔓?蔓時尚 Slow Vashion,也在其Youtube影片中提到,簽署連署,為每一位已逝的黑人靈魂伸張正義✊🏻 -Please sign- https://blacklivesmatters.carrd.co/#petitions ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 任意門🚪 00:00 一起畫抗議牌子 My Placar...
economic rights 在 官逼民反_人民當家 Facebook 的最佳解答
巴黎著名人權和宗教自由律師、學者帕特里夏·杜瓦爾觀察到,當她第一次得知太極門案時,對台灣政府忽視國際批評風險感到驚訝。另一方面,她在法國的經歷告訴她,有時宗教和精神少數派的反對者並沒有考慮到這些風險。杜瓦爾指出,台灣於 2009 年批准並將《公民權利和政治權利國際公約》(ICCPR)和《經濟、社會和文化權利國際公約》(ICESCR)納入其國家法律。這些,正如歐洲人權法院和其他國際司法管轄區所解釋的那樣,包括在稅收和宗教自由決定中,
Patricia Duval, a well-known Paris human rights and religious liberty attorney and scholar, observed that when she first learned of the Tai Ji Men case, she was surprised that the Taiwan government was ignoring the risk of being criticized internationally. On the other hand, her experience in France told her that sometimes opponents of religious and spiritual minorities do not take these risks into account. Duval noted that Taiwan in 2009 ratified and included in its national law the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR). These, as they have been interpreted by the European Court of Human Rights and other international jurisdictions, including in tax and religious liberty decisions, should have been applied to the Tai Ji Men case and led to its solution, but they didn’t.
“人權無國界”的聯合創始人兼董事威利·福特(Willy Fautré)表示,台灣是一個民主國家,但沒有一個民主國家是完美的。太極門案讓台灣有機會像照鏡子一樣看到其民主制度的不完善之處。Fautré 說,現在應該立即解決這個問題。
Willy Fautré, co-founder and director of Human Rights Without Frontiers, stated that Taiwan is a democracy, but no democracy is perfect. The Tai Ji Men case offers to Taiwan an opportunity to see, as if in a mirror, what is imperfect in its democratic system. It should now be solved, Fautré said, without delay.
https://bitterwinter.org/scholars-discuss-transitional-justice-tai-ji-men-case/
economic rights 在 美國在台協會 AIT Facebook 的最佳解答
【vGCTF:COVID-19後疫情時期經濟復甦之『未來工作』】
AIT處長孫曉雅、美國勞動部副次長Thea Lee、台灣外交部部長吳釗燮、台灣勞動部部長許銘春、日本台灣交流協會代表泉裕泰,以及斯洛伐克駐台北經濟文化辦事處代表博塔文於9/9及9/10參加了全球合作暨訓練架構線上國際研討會(vGCTF)「COVID-19後疫情時期經濟復甦之『未來工作』」。
AIT處長孫曉雅於閉幕致詞中強調:「當監管機構和政府單位考慮制訂應對新興挑戰的政策時,我們認為應採取透明開放、以共識為基礎,並由私部門主導的方式,來為人工智慧等新興技術擬定標準,如此才能制訂出符合技術開發需求、獲得民眾信任,且反映我們價值觀的標準。我們將與台灣和日本等夥伴合作制訂相關標準和規範,以確保技術的運用符合倫理道德且尊重人權。」
AIT Director Sandra Oudkirk, U.S. Deputy Undersecretary of Labor Thea Lee, Taiwan Foreign Minister Joseph Wu, Taiwan Labor Minister Minister Hsu, Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association Chief Representative Hiroyasu Izumi, and Slovak Economic and Cultural Office Representative in Taipei Martin Podstavek participated in a virtual Global Cooperation and Training Framework (GCTF) workshop entitled “The Future of Work in a Post COVID-19 Economic Recovery” on September 9-10.
In her closing remarks, Director Oudkirk highlighted, “As regulators and governments consider policies to address new challenges, we believe in a transparent, consensus-based, and private sector-led approach to developing standards for emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence. That’s how we will arrive at standards that are technologically sound, have earned people’s trust, reflect our values, and help American companies compete on a level playing field. We will work with partners like Taiwan and Japan on developing standards and norms to ensure that technologies are deployed in an ethical way that respects people’s rights.”
economic rights 在 蔓蔓?蔓時尚 Slow Vashion Youtube 的最佳貼文
簽署連署,為每一位已逝的黑人靈魂伸張正義✊🏻
-Please sign-
https://blacklivesmatters.carrd.co/#petitions
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
任意門🚪
00:00 一起畫抗議牌子 My Placard of BLM
01:38 歷史的傷痛 the Year of Return
02:41 為什麼不和平理性的抗爭? Why do protests turn violent?
07:07 社經地位優勢者相對於弱勢族群的優越感 Socio-economic privileged group & Underprivileged group
11:40 「多元交織性」的歧視問題 “All”#BlackLivesMatter-Intersectional discriminaitons
12:19 亞裔與非裔人種在美國的處境 Discrimination among Black and Asian American
13:30 我是Vegan,當然黑人的命也是命 Vegan stands with #BlackLivesMatter
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示威運動期間的配樂〈Remember her〉,是我想藉此思念Breonna Taylor,以及所有被惡意結束生命的黑人女性,我們需要永遠記住這些。
Artist: Esther Abrami
Background music: No. 2〈Remember her〉
in menmory of Breonna Taylor
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Notes
[1] 1:38 the Year of Return https://www.yearofreturn.com/about/
[2] 1:58 1876-1965年,美國部分州有針對黑人實行種族隔離制度的法律:Jim Crow laws
https://www.ferris.edu/jimcrow/what.htm
[3] 2:19 馬丁路德金恩〈我有一個夢想〉
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1964/king/biographical/
[4] 2:51 https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/乔治·弗洛伊德之死
在2020/5/25,白人警察德里克·蕭文(英語:Derek Michael Chauvin)單膝跪在佛洛伊德脖頸處超過8分鐘,佛洛伊德被跪壓期間失去知覺並在急救室被宣告死亡。
(佛洛伊德被跪壓的時長,已有外媒已闢謠為7分46秒,而非維基百科寫的時間)
[5] 3:30 對於黑人的警察暴力數據統計 Police killings and their spillover effects on the mental health of black Americans: a population-based, quasi-experimental study
J. Bor*, A. S Venkataramani*, D. R Williams, A. C Tsai, Lancet 2018; 392: 302–10
https://osf.io/hw9d2/
[6] 7:20 種族歧視的經濟分析 蘇偉文
在歷史上,白人掠奪了黑人的勞動力,導致現今資本較黑人多。再加上社會對黑人的勞動力歧視,限制黑人進入勞動力市場,在供需法則下白人的勞動力價值上升。
[7] 7:32 Frantz Fanon《The Wretched of the Earth》
[8] 11:41 https://www.thequint.com/neon/gender/feminism-black-lives-matter-movements-and-intersectionality
「多元交織性」 (intersectionality) 指的是一個人必定會有多重的身份,例如性別、性傾向、性別認同、年齡、社經地位、國籍、種族、障別等,當種種條件交疊在一起,導致特權與歧視的出現。尤其是多元交織性的歧視,所受到歧視嚴重性更是加劇。
進一步了解:https://reurl.cc/4R2rQ2
[9] 12:59 Leung, Angel, "The Model Minority Myth: (Benevolent) Racism against (Asian) Americans" (2016). 2016 Undergraduate Awards. 14.
冷戰期間美國為了拉攏亞洲國家,亞裔「模範少數族群」成為了美國的活廣告,證明自己是能夠領導多元族群的世界之最。除了在外交上備受利用,在二十世紀黑人爭取民權(Civil Rights Movement)時,白人出現這樣的應對:「黃種人都可以是模範少數族群了,那代表白人的歧視不嚴重、是黑人自身的問題。」
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economic rights 在 Mẹ Nấm Youtube 的最讚貼文
Người Việt Đồng Tâm
Để tranh đấu cho công lý và hỗ trợ người dân Đồng Tâm, mỗi người dân Việt đều có thể làm nhiều việc khác nhau trong đó có phần vận động sự quan tâm và can thiệp của quốc tế. Do đó, chúng tôi kêu gọi đồng bào Việt Nam trong và ngoài nước cùng gửi điện thư (email) đến tất cả các tòa đại sứ và lãnh sự quán có mặt tại VN, Liên Hiệp Quốc, các Tổ chức quốc tế nhằm kêu gọi họ yêu cầu chính phủ Việt Nam:
- Đồng ý cho đại diện các đại sứ quán, các tổ chức trong nước và quốc tế đến thăm hỏi, tìm hiểu, giúp đỡ dân làng và các nạn nhân.
- Cho phép các tổ chức quốc tế, phóng viên quốc tế như của AP, NY Times, Reuters, RFI, CNN, Aljazeera đến Đồng Tâm để tác nghiệp và cung cấp thông tin trung thực nhất.
- Yêu cầu nhà cầm quyền Hà Nội ngừng sử dụng bạo lực, hay tiếp tục đe doạ sử dụng bạo lực cũng như chấm dứt hành vi vu cáo khủng bố đối với mọi dân làng Đồng Tâm.
Dear Sir/Madam:
It is with grave concerns that I draw your attention to the following:
•On January 9, 2020 a violent clash over a land dispute in Dong Tam commune, Vietnam where excessive military and police force was deployed that killed an 84-year-old civilian and injured several others. The elderly who had been a vocal leader in the struggle against land confiscation was shot twice in the head and once in the chest while sleeping in his bed. Several other elderly and farmers of the same commune were arrested or assaulted and badly injured. Reportedly there were some 3000 police heavily armed with tear gas, explosives and live ammunition that launched the attack at approximately 3 a.m. on that day targeting the house of the local elderly leader. His sons were also arrested and his daughter in law and grandchildren were also hunted down while running away by police sniffer dogs.
•This is the latest bloody conflict of land seizures in Dong Tam commune where tension has been simmering for some three years. Farmers claim that the government seizes 59 hectares (116 acres) of their farmland for the military-run Viettel Group, which is Vietnam’s largest mobile phone company, without consultation, consent and adequate compensation for the rightful owners.
•While violent land confiscations are not uncommon in Vietnam, this is the first time the authorities claimed there had been 3 policemen killed during the attack against the rightful owners of the lands. Human Rights Watch and other international human rights organizations have urged the authorities to investigate the killings fairly and to hold accountable those who used violence and whether excessive police force was justified so as not to wrongly accuse and further victimize the victims.
•Similarly, last year, just days before the Vietnamese traditional new year, “Tet”, on January 4 and January 8, the authorities in Ho Chi Minh city also launched an attack against the Loc Hung Vegetable Garden, a settlement area claimed by the Catholic Church and registered for agricultural use in 1991, 1995, and 2005, and ever since the land had been used by residents for growing vegetables.
•During the two-day operation, some thousand uniformed police and plain clothes forces wearing masks equipped with about 8 bulldozers and earth movers to demolish all the houses in Loc Hung Vegetable Garden, Tan Binh district, without prior warning, proper notice, or adequate compensation for the residents.
•This forced hundreds of displaced victims who are mostly defectors and people who had escaped the Communist regime in the North in 1954, and former prisoners of conscience, political dissidents and veterans of the former army of South Vietnam out of their homes.
•Lawyers in the country protested against the local authorities’ abuse of power claiming the state should have issued an order for land appropriation first before any issuance of an eviction order to residents of Loc Hung Vegetable Garden.
Therefore, we earnestly ask [your embassy] [U.N. organization]…. to exert diplomatic pressure and
1. Urge the Vietnamese government to end military and police repression and abuse of powers against civilians;
2. Urge the Vietnamese government to recognize the importance of engaging in respectful dialogues and fair negotiations to solve land disputes peacefully rather than resorting to violence.
3. Urge the Vietnamese authorities to investigate with impartiality and transparency and punish all those who are responsible for the human rights violations and the violence in Loc Hung Vegetable Garden and Dong Tam commune so that there is no impunity for crimes committed by state officials.
4. Urge the Vietnamese authorities to permit access to Dong Tam and Loc Hung survivors by local and foreign journalists, diplomats, UN agency officials and other impartial observers to assess what evolved there and monitor the government’s investigation of these incidents.
5. Urge the Vietnamese government to recognize unfair and arbitrary land confiscation for economic projects displacing local people is the source of social unrest, publi

economic rights 在 奇德講健身 Youtube 的精選貼文
有點佩服自己的翻譯效率,昨天他PO兩個小時翻譯完
這是我一個很喜歡的Youtube頻道
他都會以科學研究為出發點去看待健身相關的內容
(跟我一樣)
之前PTT也有在討論
這篇PO出來廠商應該會接滿滿的訂單
其實肌酸這個補給品已經有很多文獻證實
安全有效而且有沒有太大的副作用
如果有的話就可能是腸胃道不適或是家族遺傳性的落髮
而且在使用上可以不用週期化使用
也可以不用填充期就可以到達飽和效果(當然比較慢一點)
而它的效果:
1. 增加單次及反覆的衝刺(爆發力)表現
2. 增加肌肉做功的量以及最大收縮能力
3. 增加肌肉量/肌力訓練的適應能力
4. 強化肝醣合成能力
5. 增加無氧閾值
6. 強化恢復能力
7. 能適應更高的訓練量
8. 可能增加有氧能力
到下面你可以了解更多的健身知識喔
臉書:哈士奇德的健身日常
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