最近幫高一孩子做月考複習AED,
幫高二孩子錄影回測解析,
發現不約而同都考了「倒裝句」。
俐媽就幾兩個最重要的倒裝句解說一下,
也附上我在閱讀英文小說時看到的句子。
文法,
不是只有在課文中,
也不是只是為了應付考試,
是真真實實交織在你的閱讀理解裡。
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🪜 俐媽英文教室—倒裝句篇:
1️⃣ 否定副詞放句首的倒裝句:
❗️否定副詞 + be/aux + S ...❗️
當看到「否定副詞」如Never, On no account, Under no circumstances, Not until, Only, Nowhere, Seldom, Scarcely, Little...等置於句首時,後面要接倒裝句。
其倒裝的形式如同「問句」,要把be動詞、助動詞(auxiliary)放在主詞的前面。
如圖2中,Never ... had I been...,否定字Never於句首,而後面是「助動詞+主詞」(had I)形式。
2️⃣ 地方副詞放句首的倒裝句:
❗️ 地方副詞 + V + S (名詞) ❗️
❗️ 地方副詞 + S (代名詞) + V ❗️
當地方副詞如Here, There, Under the table, Across from the hotel等字出現在句首時,後面的倒裝「不是」形成問句形式,而是直接把主詞和動詞直接對倒,形成如Here comes the bus.的倒裝句。
另外,如果主詞是「代名詞」(I, you, he, she, they, we, it),則「不倒裝」,形成如Here you are.的句子。
⚠️ 「介副詞」如away, off, up, down...放句首時,也可以形成倒裝句,如:Away fly the birds.
而圖3的Off you go. 也是一個例子。Off是介副詞,you是代名詞,因此置於句中不倒裝。
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這樣,分清楚了嗎?😉😉
.
#俐媽英文教室
#俐媽英文教室文法篇
#俐媽英文教室倒裝句篇
#俐媽英文教室文法篇倒裝句
#台大明明的倒裝句是??
no後面動詞 在 Hi家教 在家學外語 Facebook 的最佳貼文
#Hi家教你問我答
By no means ____ I give up making my films.
我絕對不會放棄拍電影的。
空格處為
A.) will B.) that
答案為(A)
英語片語+文法教學
by no means 絕不,否定副詞。
否定副詞放在句首時,需使用倒裝句,因此by no means後面需接助動詞或be 動詞。
例︰
By no means was he able to handle it.
這件事他絕對沒法處理。
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no後面動詞 在 EZ Talk Facebook 的最佳解答
#EZTALK #你不知道的美國大小事
Food Idioms 美國生活用語:Chicken 雞🐣
Chicken is an even better source of protein than eggs, and of course there’s a substantial number of chicken-related idioms. 吃膩蛋了嗎?來點下蛋的動物如何?🐥雞肉比起蛋,是更優質的蛋白質來源,也有許多生活用語。
1⃣chicken out
2⃣play chicken
3⃣chicken feed
4⃣chicken scratch
5⃣spring chicken
6⃣ run around like a chicken with its head cut off
--
Everyone knows that chickens are easily frightened, 1⃣ so “chicken” can also mean “coward” or “cowardly.” Ex: Don’t be such a chicken! And for a verb phrase, just add an “out.” Ex: He wanted to ask her out, but chickened out at the last minute. 2⃣ What happens when people “play chicken”? It means they play a dangerous game to see who gives in first. Ex: You should never play chicken with another car.
大家都知道,雞很容易受到驚嚇,所以chicken一字也可以指「懦夫」,或是當形容詞,指「膽小懦弱的」。如:Don’t be such a chicken!(別這麼膽小!)如果要用來表示動詞,後面加上out即可,如:He wanted to ask her out, but chickened out at the last minute.(他本來想約她出去,在最後卻退縮了。)當人們play chicken時會發生什麼事呢?這是在說「比試膽量」,就是玩危險的比賽,來看哪個人先讓步。如:You should never play chicken with another car.(你不該跟其他駕駛搶路爭道。)
If you’ve ever seen chickens pecking around for small bits of food, you can understand why3⃣ “chicken feed” means a small amount of money (wages or profits). Ex: I’m tired of working long hours for chicken feed. And if you’ve seen chickens scratching the ground, you can understand why 4⃣ “chicken scratch” means illegible handwriting. Ex: Ben left me a note, but I can’t understand his chicken scratch.
如果你看過雞在四周啄食米粒的樣子,你大概就會明白chicken feed為什麼有「微薄的一筆錢(薪水或利潤)」。如:I’m tired of working long hours for chicken feed.(我已經厭倦這份工時長收入又微薄的工作了。)又如果你也看過雞用爪子抓地面的樣子,也大概能理解,為何chicken scratch可以形容「字跡潦草」,如:Ben left me a note, but I can’t understand his chicken scratch.(班留紙條給我,但是我看不懂他的鬼畫符。)
Chickens are usually born in the spring, 5⃣ so a “spring chicken” refers to someone who’s still young. Ex: Your boyfriend is a little old, but you’re no spring chicken either. But even old chickens don’t go out without a fight. Even when they get their heads cut off, they often keep running around for a few seconds. For this reason, 6⃣ “run around like a chicken with its head cut off” is used to describe someone who is behaving in a frantic manner, usually because they have too much to do. Ex: Why is Patricia running around like a chicken with its head cut off?
雞通常出生於春天,所以spring chicken常用來指「年輕人,毛頭小子或姑娘」,如:Your boyfriend is a little old, but you’re no spring chicken either.(你男友是有點年紀,但你也不是毛頭小孩啊。)不過即使是老雞,也鬥志堅強。當雞隻頭被切下來,他們的身體還是能跑個幾秒鐘。因為這樣,所以run around like a chicken with its head cut off可以用來形容「如無頭蒼蠅忙碌」。如:Why is Patricia running around like a chicken with its head cut off?(為什麼派翠西亞要像個無頭蒼蠅一樣跑來跑去?)
【✍重點單字】
1. give in「讓步」
2. illegible「字跡難以辨認的」
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